Raising to Gain Information
Raising simply to gain
information is a tricky play and shouldn't be done often. Generally you should
consider any information gained as an extra benefit of a raise you are making
for other reasons.
There are occasions, though, when you cost yourself less by raising to gain
information early than you would if you had not led your opponent into giving
his hand away. These occasions usually occur in heads-up situations and only in
early betting rounds. Furthermore, your opponent should be the type of player
whose response to your raise is likely to reflect the hand he is holding.
Otherwise your raise could very well give you wrong information.
What can you learn by raising? Well, if your opponent calls, he probably has a
good hand. If he reraises, he probably has a very good hand. (It's for this
reason you cannot raise to gain information when your opponent is the sort of
player who is capable of a semi-bluff reraise.) If your opponent folds, that,
of course, tells you he's weak, and you take down the money. An added benefit
to raising to gain information is that sometimes your opponent may fold
marginal hands that he shouldn't have folded.
You invest in an early raise to gain information in order to save yourself
money later. If, for example, you call on fourth street in seven stud, you may
continue to call three more bets only to discover in the showdown that you
didn't have a chance from the beginning. But a raise on fourth street followed by a call or a
reraise from your opponent allows you to play your hand knowing you're up
against considerable strength. Depending upon your own strength, you can then
decide whether and how long it's worth continuing in the hand.
On the other hand, if you suspect one or both of the higher pairs behind you
will call your raise, not only should you not raise, you should not even call
the original bet since you are beat in two places and may get beat in a third.
This somewhat rare situation is one of those times when your only alternatives
are to raise or fold. It is a time when a call is patently incorrect.
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