Reading Hands in Multi-Way Pots
Another
factor in reading hands and deciding how to play your own is the number of
players in the pot. Any time someone bets and someone else calls, you are in a
more precarious position than when it is just up to you to call. In general, a
caller ahead of you makes it necessary for you to tighten up significantly
because you no longer have the extra equity that the bettor may be bluffing.
Whether he is bluffing or not, the second player must have something to call.
Therefore, when your hand is barely worth a call in a heads-up situation
because of the extra chance of catching a bluff, it is not worth an overcall
when someone else has called ahead of you.
Here is an example of such a situation that came up in a small ante razz games
You ware playing. On the first three cards You had an:
A decent hand but not a great one. The high card brought it in, and a player
called with a 5 showing. You ware prepared to call or possibly raise. However,
a player ahead of me, who was playing tight, raised with a 4 showing. Had the
first player with the 5 showing not called the initial bet, You would have called
the raiser with your 8,5,2 because, though the raiser was playing tight, there
would have been a chance he was semi-bluffing. But since the raiser raised
another low card that had already called, it was almost a certainty he had a
better hand than You did; and there was also the probability the first caller
had a good hand. Therefore, given the small ante, your hand was no longer worth
a call.
The same sort of thinking must be employed when deciding whether to call a
raise cold. With very few exceptions, you need a better hand to call a raise
cold than you would need to raise yourself The simple logic of this principle
can be set forth through an example from draw poker. Let's say in the games you
are playing you decide to raise before the draw with aces up or better. You
look at your hand and find you have three 2s. You're prepared to raise, but all
of a sudden the player to your right, who will also raise with aces up or
better, puts in a raise. Now instead of raising, you can't even call. You must
fold because the chances are too good that the raiser has you beat.
This principle applies to any games. When you have a minimum or near-minimum
raising hand and the player to your right, who has the same standards as yours,
raises ahead of you, then his hand is probably better than yours, and your
correct play is to fold.
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